Sunday, November 22, 2009

Ancient Coins of India

Sunday, November 22, 2009

Vima Kadphises @ 95 - 115 AD
AE Tetradrachm or Unit 26 mm.
Obverse: King standing left, altar and trident on left; club and tamgha on right. Greek legend.
Reverse: Siva standing facing, holding trident; and the bull, right; Nandipada symbol (hoof print) in left field. Karosthi legend.
Another fine example of the merger of Greek and Hindu cultures. The club of Herakles and Trident of Neptune with Greek inscription on obverse - Siva, bull, and Karosthi script on reverse.
 


Mauryan Punchmark coins 300 - 100 BCE.
Issued initially by merchant Guilds and later by States, the coins represented a trade currency belonging to a period of intensive trade activity and urban development. They are broadly classified into two periods : the first period (attributed to the Janapadas or small local states) and the second period (attributed to the Imperial Mauryan period). The motifs found on these coins were mostly drawn from nature like the sun, various animal motifs, trees, hills etc. and some were geometrical symbols.

Nasir al-Din Nusrat silver Tanka, 25.5 mm Bengal Sultanate. (AH 925-938/ 1519-1531 AD).
dated AH 924. with two small countermarks on the reverse; border of criss-crosses and dots.
Rx: Reverse: Stylized humped bull with Brahmi name above
Husaynabad mint
 
Indo-Scythian Kingdom, Azes II; 30-20 BCE, AE26mm.
OBV: elephant right.
REV: brahma bull right.
ex Malter Auction XXVII, 10 June 1984, lot #266

Hindu Shahis AR drachm or jital (19mm)
Indo-Sassanian c. AD 900
Size: 19 mm Weight: 4.35 g
Obv: stylized head facing right.
Rev: stylized Zoroastrian fire altar.

Tribal Hindu of India AE22 Youdheya, circa 190 - 250 AD
Size: 22 mm Weight: 11.71 g
Obv: Kartekeyya
Rev: Goddess, symbols with 3 jewels in field.

India AR Drachm Madana Pala Deva c. 1145-67 AD
Delhi Rajas
Obverse: Stylized horseman holding spear/banner riding right.
Rx: Reverse: Stylized humped bull with Brahmi name above

Indo-Scythian Kingdom, Maues; c. 90 BCE, AE27mm.
OBV: elephant head with bell hanging from neck right.
REV: large caduceus with partial legend.
ex Paul Rynearson

Hindu Shahis AR drachm or jital (19mm)
Spalapati Deva c. AD 750-900
Size: 22 mm Weight: 11.71 g
Obv: Bull reclining lt, Sri Spalapati Deva in Nagari script above
Rev: Horseman advancing r., Corrupt Brahmi, Shahi Deva (?) to right.
Kabul mint

Mughal India, Shah Jahan 1628-58 AD
Obverse: Persian legend..
Rx: Persian legend. .
KM 222.2.
Ahmadabad - mint.
Mughal Ruler who built the Taj Mahal

Kushans, Vima Taktu (Soter Megas @ 78-130 AD ) AE tetradrachm
Taxila series.
Obv: Diademed, radiate bust right, holding scepter; tamgah behind. 6 rays above head.
Rev: Greek inscription. Mounted horseman holding whip, advancing right, tamgah in front.

Western Satraps @ 2nd century AD, AR drachm - Brockage
Obv: head right.
Rev: Incuse head left (Definition of brockage).
ex Frank Robinson

1 comments:

Mukesh Kumar said...

Your post of Ancient coins of india is very knowledgefull article. It tells coins were used in ancient time when there was RAJAMAHARAJA'S RAAJ(reign). Great!

 
Design by Pocket